Embark on an exclusive journey through the historic wonders of Famagusta in Northern Cyprus.
This private tour is perfect for those who want a personalized experience, exploring at their own pace with just their chosen companions. Your knowledgeable guide will lead you through some of the most fascinating sites in the region, providing rich insights and unforgettable memories.
Private Tour price for 2 persons 399 Euro – each additional person (max 2), + 89 Euro
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The city Famagusta Cyprus was founded around 274 BC by Ptolemy II after Salamis had been severely damaged by an earthquake. Arsinoe was described in the first century BC by Strabon in his Geographica as a „fishing town“. It remained a small fishing village for a long time. Later, when Salamis was gradually cleared during the Arab invasion under Muawiyah I, it developed into a small port.
The turning point for Famagusta Cyprus from a small village to a town came in 1192 with the onset of Lusignan rule. It was during this period that Famagusta Cyprus developed into a fully fledged town. It became increasingly important in the Eastern Mediterranean because of its natural harbour and the walls that protected its inner city. Its population began to grow.
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After the Ottoman conquest of Cyprus in 1571, Christians were expelled from Famagusta and forced to build new homes outside the walls. After independence from Great Britain, Varosha developed into a well-known tourist resort in the 1960s and 1970s. Large hotel complexes were built near the beach.
A year before the civil war and the Turkish invasion, Varosha was generating more than 50% of the island’s total income from tourism. There were now 45 hotels with more than 10,000 beds, 60 apartment hotels, almost 100 recreation centres, 21 banks, 24 theatres and cinemas and around 3,000 large and small shops. The population was just under 32,000.
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